Video walk, heels, high loads on legs, extra weight, hard work on production and some other factors will affect the blood circulation and the veins. Firstly, there are small cracks, then visible blue veins, then the pain and burning sensation – and all of this leads to the formation of such diseases as varicose veins of the lower extremities.
This disease is unfortunately quite common that many people, and you can get it, regardless of age. Already at the first signs of varicose veins, avoiding the need for surgery, you should take care of the health and time to contact a vascular surgeon.
Chronic disease, which feature knotty varicose veins are varicose veins of the lower extremities. The veins of the legs are structured in a special valve, through which blood is led upwards so that does not stop. Violation of these valves is a violation of the outflow of blood, it begins to move in the veins in the opposite direction, causes the formation of stagnation, accompanied by several unpleasant symptoms.
Varicose veins doctors is divided into six categories, each of which is accompanied with certain symptoms of venous diseases. Day home
varicose veins – this is the normal condition of the feet, without visible irregularities. Diseases of the veins there, but there is heaviness in the legs. First class — when the skin has become
the subtle blue veins, the so-called cosmetic defects. The second class (reticular varicose veins) is a disease of the veins of the previous symptoms along with visible varicose veins. The third disease of the veins is due to the more often regular swelling of the feet. In the fourth stage already show lesions of the skin, visible rash. Fifth grade varicose veins are accompanied by ulcers. Six – the most advanced form of venous disease, when the skin is formed a continuous and non-healing wounds.
General reticular varicose veins in the early stages of the disease, when the legs are subtle veins, radiography of the veins. It brings any discomfort, in addition to the visible cosmetic defect, but requires preventive measures, otherwise the disease may become more late, the symptoms are severe, the consequences are irreversible.
What causes varicose veins? The main reasons varicose veins are 7 factors.
As you can see, the formation of varicose veins is possible to predict, which is an advantage. Having an idea of what causes them venous disease, you can prevent its development and complications, taking appropriate preventive measures (massage, gymnastics, physiotherapy).
Identify varicose veins, should pay attention to the signs that you can see or feel. Veins tend to swell and hurt for several reasons, not all of them speaks of the presence of venous disease the venous system. Fatigue is long standing or lying down, wearing a long high or uncomfortable (unstable) high heels and some other factors can affect condition of the feet. After the expansion of the deep veins of the lower extremities the symptoms are visible and permanent. Consider the main.
As we have seen, the signs, which can be characterized by varicose veins do not always indicate the presence of varicose veins disease. We should not jump to self conclusions. To make an accurate diagnosis, you should seek professional help from a qualified professional. On the basis of a number of studies confirm or deny the presence of the disease.
The diagnosis of varicose veins of the foot is a vascular surgeon – a doctor dealing with diseases of the circulatory system, veins and blood vessels. The doctor will examine the foot visual and palpation examinations and order additional tests for a more detailed examination.
Diagnosis varicose veins can be produced by the method of duplex scanning or contrast procedure.
Timely diagnosis of varicose veins disease – the opportunity to avoid serious complications, so don't wait for severe symptoms (constant pain, weakness, apparent deterioration of blood and other). Go ahead, pass the necessary examination before without the surgery it is impossible to do!
The treatment of varicose veins can be done in several methods (the choice depends on the age of the patient, the stage of venous disease and presence of complications), which include sclerotherapy, hardware and conservative methods or surgical. The treatment of varicose veins in the legs include: massage, physiotherapy, wearing special stockings and pantyhose, drugs (creams, tablets) and action. Look at each of them.
Tablets, creams, gels – their medications that can be prescribed by a doctor to remove the symptoms and treatment of varicose veins without surgery.
Important: do not self-medicate! Please contact a specialist for a correct diagnosis and prescribed a really effective way.
The main effective drugs against diseases of the vein, are divided into groups.
Among the many methods of treatment for varicose disease is a painless procedures, which are alternative medical methods or surgical procedures. These are the traditional and modern.
It is also unconventional methods to get rid of varicose veins, however, use quite dangerous, because you can only hurt. Even the wrong massage can have a negative effect on the condition of the circulatory system in the legs.
In cases where varicose veins in the lower extremities impossible to remove the above-mentioned conservative methods, doctors prescribe surgical treatment. This usually applies to late stages of varicose veins to the current complications.
Surgery is an effective method for the treatment of varicose veins, but such a measure is drastic, it should be resorted to only in extreme cases when other methods do not give the desired result.
During surgical procedures the doctor makes small incisions on the skin. Through them he carefully removes the diseased veins. After surgery my foot put a bandage should not be tight. For some time (2-4 hours) the patient can stand and move independently.
A surgical method for varicose veins – procedure, which (in most cases) is to be avoided, but do not be afraid, if your doctor has prescribed this treatment. There are methods that are less painful, after which there is practically no discomfort. For example, arthroscopy is performed one day in the hospital, and phlebectomy is performed without incisions.
Varicose veins of the lower extremities may occur the symptoms, but does not interfere with normal life, but do not neglect the first signs of venous disease in the initial stage of varicose veins or prevent varicose veins, it is recommended to perform a number of exercises.
They can be made at any time and in convenient, the advice and the director completely voluntary. Do everything carefully, following the directions without straining. Do not overdo it, because the legs should be fine, and not as "taut string".