Varicose veins treatment

Varicose veins – a disease that is associated with the disruption of blood flow to the peripheral circulation, accompanied by their growth, by changing the shape and reducing the elasticity of the walls.

Most often the disease affects the veins of the lower extremities varicose veins in men is rarer than women. In connection with the expansion of blood vessels, reducing blood flow, which leads to the formation of a blood clot (thrombosis). The skin does not receive adequate nutrition and trophic ulcers.

The stage of development of the disease

varicose veins

The development of the disease has four stages, which are characterized by certain symptoms.

  • varicose veins first degree is without pain and other unattractive manifestations. There is a minor swelling and leg fatigue by the end of the day. Appear on the skin vascular "stars" and the meandering pattern of the veins. But it probably is due to the cosmetic defects, as serious health problems.
  • the second stage leads to swelling in the legs, which is not so easy to ignore. Feeling of heaviness, lower limbs increases and becomes more noticeable toward evening. Night patients report cramping of the calf muscles, numbness, "pins and needles", tingling.
  • in the third stage,the edema become more visible, subcutaneous tissue thickens, the itching and feeling of fullness. The surface of the skin, arise spots, a rash occurs.
  • the fourth stage is trophic ulcers.

Take care of your health, everyone noticed at least minor symptoms of the disease, has come to the hospital. A physician having thoroughly studied the state of the patient, prescribe the necessary tests.

Ultrasound gives a complete picture of the condition, on the basis of which the selected way to deal with the disease: surgery, medication, physiotherapy, laser therapy.

Cause of varicose veins

The appearance of varicose veins is preceded by the author, is aware of, which to prevent the disease. Therefore, enlargement of the veins occurs in the following circumstances:

  • excess weight that gives stress on lower limbs
  • lifting weights
  • lack of exercise and/or work that requires a permanent stay in the upright position. Long hours of standing creates unnecessary strain on the legs, causing cramps in the muscles, blocking blood flow from the bottom up.
  • hormonal fluctuations in the body after childbirth, during menopause, oral contraceptives
  • varicose veins during pregnancy is characterized by increased pressure in the pelvic and abdominal cavity. Result: blood in the lower extremities goes to the heart very slowly and stagnates in the veins.
  • wearing tight clothing, which pulls the blood vessels and prevents normal blood flow
  • Smoking and the habit of sitting leg to leg
  • genetic predisposition.

Significant complications of varicose veins

cause of varicose veins

Varicose veins dangerous for its complications, neglected disease changes the quality of life of the patient and leads him in a hospital bed. Complications arise when inadequate treatment and is expressed as follows:

  • chronic venous insufficiency, which is characterized by blocking the venous outflow of blood. The valve system is not doing the job gradually in the affected area are captured by the upper parts of the veins. In this case, it is necessary to leave the diseased vein from the circulation and to resort to surgery.
  • when there is inflammation of the venous wall to form a blood clot, which clogs the lumen of the vein. In this case, to develop thrombophlebitis affects mainly the superficial veins.
  • without proper treatment thrombophlebitis leads to the fact that the disease affects the deep veins. Every fifth patient is at risk of acquiring long-term healing of the wound, which increases with trophic ulcer.
  • removal of the thrombus from the venous wall with possible obstacles to the trunk of the pulmonary artery, which leads to acute heart failure. Such a scenario the development of the disease it is not always possible to predict death in such cases is observed in the third part of the patients. To prevent complications of varicose veins each of us to note the symptoms of the disease, the urgent need to take action and start treatment.

Prevention

To prevent disease is easier to be safe than sorry – it is usually necessary to remember always, so disease prevention is an important part of. When the genetic tendency to varicose veins should have a special attention to their health.

First of all, get rid of bad habits and follow the recommendations below. Need to include in your diet foods rich in vitamins, will not only prevent varicose veins, but also improve the whole body.

Vitamin E

Vitamin E contained in the sprouted wheat grains, legumes, lettuce, vegetable oil, egg yolk, strengthens the walls of veins and improve their elasticity. These same characteristics, vitamin C (rose hips, bell peppers, citrus fruits, black currant) and vitamin e (green tea, walnuts). Promotes the resorption of blood clots bioflavonoids, present in the dark varieties of cherries.

Copper

The synthesis of elastin in the body to offer products containing copper. These are seafood: mussels, shrimp, squid. Maintain your body weight to normal to reduce the risk of varicose veins, the sweet, fatty foods promote obesity, and it should be excluded from the diet.

Effective methods for the treatment of varicose veins, provided that the regular observance, are the following:

  1. Do not overload the legs during the day too, standing work, choose a few minutes to relax. The ideal option is to lie down for 15-20 minutes, by the height of the legs above heart level several inches.
  2. If your work involves prolonged stay in one position or sitting, the exercises performed in the standing position, accelerate the blood flow in the veins. In any case, rotate the foot in different directions. Known as the "birch" to relieve tired legs and help blood flow.
  3. Try to lift and carry heavy loads
  4. To prevent varicose veins the legs it is useful to acquire the habit of every day to do massage of the feet under cold running water
  5. Don't take a bath and sauna in over
  6. Diet disease is an important role in controlling body weight should become a habit.

Massage

Good results in preventing disease can be achieved with the help of Tibetan massage. Clinics where you can get full during rehabilitation in Moscow. After the massage disappear and muscle spasms, the elasticity of the veins is restored, which removes stagnant blood in the veins.

Prevention Tibetan medicine is actively used in the cupping massage, which improves blood circulation. It restores the tone of the venous vessels and the elasticity of the wall comes back to normal.

The risk of varicose veins in the legs is reduced, if preventive measures pay enough attention to, and perform massage at least twice a year.

Medication

treatment of varicose veins

Treatment of varicose veins is conservative treatment or surgery, the choice of method depends on the stage of disease and presence of complications. The removal of the disease without surgery includes: medication, physical therapy, compression garments. To strengthen the venous wall is the main goal, which is possible when prescribing.

Sclerotherapy

Sclerotherapy has established itself as one of the most effective ways in the treatment of varicose veins. Injections for varicose veins agent destroys the inner layer of the vein. After some time it is adhesion and resorption, and the circulation goes to the healthy veins .

This treatment includes a course, which consists of 3-6 sessions each sore foot, the result can be seen after 2-7 weeks. The patient should be prepared for unpleasant sensations in the form of pain and tingling.

Soon they are sick and veins to completely disappear. The drug and its dose is selected taking into account all the individual characteristics of the patient, so the side effects and complications is minimal. The Professional that performs the procedure gives the possibility of complete recovery.

Laser treatment

One of the more gentle mode of operation only by qualified medical personnel. After the intravascular laser coagulation the doctor uses an ultrasound scanner introduces into the vein fiber.

The whole process must be carefully controlled devices, and the optical fiber is approaching the point where the vein empties into the venous system. Under the influence of laser, plasma boiling, and the diseased vein is closed and no longer take part in the venous circulation.

Wormwood

Fresh herbs wormwood grind in a mortar and mix with a tablespoon of the same amount of sour cream. The mixture was put on the sick veins and cover with a bandage in several layers of gauze. Keep the pack for 1.5-2 hours. The procedure is repeated for 5 days, break for 2-3 days and repeat the course

Kalanchoe

The leaves of Kalanchoe, rinse and allow to fully dry with a paper towel. Then finely chop and fill with a mixture of half-liter jar. Alcohol fill the jar up and insist in a dark place for 7 days, periodically stirring the contents. The resulting solution strain and apply lubrication to the veins within 2-4 months

Apple cider vinegar

Apple cider vinegar drink twice a day, after dissolving 2 teaspoons in a glass of water. RUB apple cider vinegar undiluted patients ' veins in the morning and in the evening. After months of treatment the compression of the veins that were previously tight.

Cream

One part of the grated garlic add two pieces of butter. The cream is put a compress on the affected veins, cover with parchment paper, fix a bandage and leave overnight. Rinse in the morning, wrap the leg elastic bean. Repeat the procedure months on a daily basis.

Garlic

Speed up and fix the result will help garlic if you are using it inside. To do this, mix 250 g of crushed cloves 350 g of honey, to insist for five days. Treatment: one tablespoon three times a day half an hour before a meal. One course of treatment consumed three servings

Tomatoes

Sliced fresh tomatoes, apply to the diseased veins and not strict to fix it with a bandage. Compress hold for four hours, then remove the bandages and wash his feet with water. The course lasts for 15 days, break for 10 days and repeat. Treatment of the tomato gets rid of knots.

Folk remedies

Herbal therapy can be combined with other methods of treatment effect will come faster. Reduces the permeability and fragility of capillaries, increases the elasticity of the venous wall, and improves the nutrition of tissues, this is known in folk medicine, bee product, like honey.

The effectiveness of honey for the treatment of varicose veins seen along with medicinal herbs. For example, 50 g of willow bark to brew 200 ml of hot water and simmer for 20 minutes. After straining the solution add 50 g of honey and cool to lukewarm (38*). Daily compress for 15-20 days.

Apitherapy for the treatment of varicose veins is quite a long time, but require a doctor's advice. Bee products are not amenable to research in the laboratory, they are unique and it requires that apiary. Bees take care to give a long lasting effect, if you combine apitherapy traditional methods of treatment.

prevention of varicose veins

Thins the blood, prevents blood clots, improves blood circulation in the veins of hirudotherapy. Treatment with leeches is available to all, but doing it yourself is not recommended. The session should be performed by a qualified doctor.

The saliva of leeches contains over 100 biologically active elements, through which normalizes the blood pressure, it is cleaned lymph, relieves inflammation.

The treatment of varicose veins is effective if a comprehensive approach. Along with folk remedies, it is recommended to use the drug treatment. This will help avoid complications and prevent surgical intervention.

If the operation is inevitable, then after surgery, the patient must follow all the doctor's prescription. It is not uncommon, post-operative rehabilitation included a trip to the sanatorium.

Under the close supervision of medical staff, the patient can return to normal life. Treatments, such as homeopathy and mud treatment has a positive effect on the welfare of the patient, and you can forget about the disease for many years.

05.03.2019