The main symptoms of varicose veins of the lower extremities in women

Varicose veins is a very insidious disease. It can be years, almost did not occur because the initial stage the man does not care, and lung ailments has been written off living conditions, but no problems with veins. And then comes the deterioration of the disease progresses, and cure, it is much more difficult. While varicose veins can affect different parts of the body veins. But the vast majority of women suffer from the legs, so the symptoms of varicose veins on the legs in women, you should pay attention to.

The mechanism of the occurrence of the disease

varicose veins in women

The main reason for varicose veins feet is the weakening of the vein walls and blood vessels, as a result of which they can no longer push the blood up the optimal power.

The blood accumulates and extends to the veins even more. Expanding, they lose their elasticity, become brittle and eventually cease to provide normal blood flow. Due to the fact that blood is always in the veins, they swell, in the form of knots and clots, plugging of the lumen of blood vessels. This causes thrombophlebitis.

Not getting enough oxygen, the skin cells begin to die off, develops gangrene, the prospects for trophic lesions and ulcers. This is called the end-stage of varicose veins of the lower extremities, and it can be treated only surgically.

Late for cure of this disease is impossible, but likely to slow down its passage, and to achieve a more or less permanent remission.

Important! Doctors believe that the main reason for varicose veins of the lower extremities is a hereditary predisposition, therefore, if older generations of the family had cases of the disease, should be particularly careful to take care of the health of blood vessels.

How not to miss the beginning of the disease?

It is very important to keep track of all ailments, however small. If you are caught 1. stage of development, when the symptoms of varicose veins in the legs has only just begun, in most cases, it is possible to reverse the process and have healthy veins. So, the first signs of varicose veins on the legs is:

  • increasing swelling, which has become a topic of concern, not only in the evenings, but at other times of the day;
  • a sense of gravity and the syndrome of "tired legs", which occurs in the middle of the day or even faster;
  • General weakness and fatigue due to insufficient supply of oxygen to the tissues;
  • spider veins or spider veins in the legs and hips, often the first sign of varicose veins, which draw the attention.

In this case, if timely treatment to the doctor can help the most simple methods of treatment folk remedies, preparations for the prevention of varicose veins in the legs – medication tablets and capsules, creams, lotions and gels.

If necessary, treatment of varicose veins in the legs, your doctor may prescribe medications that thin the blood and prevent the formation of blood clots and wear special compression underwear or use an elastic bandage.

Important! Despite the fact that many drugs have little side effects and are prescribed, including the prevention of illness, the decision about which of them should make, should learn only a doctor, but not the patient himself.

What is the danger of the disease?

First, varicose veins, long reach, threatening blood clots, which can block blood flow and oxygen to the arteries and veins near the lungs and heart. Pulmonary embolism often leads to a sad outcome.

In addition, varicose veins can be hidden, affecting the vessels occur in the depth of a foot. Dangerous, such as the fact that the external signs begin to appear, when the disease has already become 2 or even 3 stage, where action is necessary. A visit to the doctor should not be delayed, if:

  • legs began to swell, when the kidneys are perfectly healthy, diabetes is not diagnosed, the fluid intake is normal.
  • look nagging or sharp seconds of pain in the pelvic, groin and thighs;
  • foot periodic cramps, especially at night;
  • areas of the lower limbs along the veins began to swell after any load.

Internal varicose veins in the legs can complicate people's life, when his pain and bring the situation before the intervention of the surgeon.

Important! Varicose veins during pregnancy is common. Most women believe that this is temporary and will pass after birth, but in reality this does not always happen.

More often after that the load, which felt the veins childbirth, the disease begins to progress. Therefore, the signs of varicose veins during pregnancy can be ignored in any case not worth.

May affect other parts of the body?

cause of varicose veins

Symptoms of varicose veins can affect various organs. In particular, varicose veins of the hands occurs much less frequently than the varicose veins of the lower limbs, but offers at the same time worry and sorrow. Pointed out the hands, symptoms similar to the manifestation of this disease, you need to soon visit a doctor:

  • veins become very noticeable, darken and swell;
  • hands, including the fingers, there is swelling;
  • often there is a feeling of burning and pain;
  • time to do the same action becomes problematic, because of the heavy brush;

Varicose veins appear on the hands of women and men with approximately the same frequency, but still the stronger sex the disease affects at least 1.5—2 times.

This is because the fair half of mankind more variation in the hormonal system, which is one of the most important factors that cause varicose veins in the hands.

Important! The first signs of varicose veins in the upper and lower limbs are very similar, but the varicose veins on the legs is a symptoms, who believe as a result of flat feet, long walking or wearing shoes with heels, osteoarthritis, and varicose veins hands characterize the symptoms, many take the physical feature of the structure of the veins.

Intestinal damage

Almost at the same frequency as varicose veins in the legs, found varicose veins of the rectum and prolapse.

Under this name hides a well-known hemorrhoids. Those who are not lucky enough to get this disease, I can tell you just how frustrating the most obvious signs of varicose veins as a sensitive area:

  • sudden episodes of severe pain while walking;
  • a strong painful feeling when sitting down inability to sit still;
  • the appearance of blood in the cracks in the region of the anus and pronounced swelling, itching and burning;
  • the act of defecation is also accompanied by pain, especially if combined with constipation, which often occurs in varicose veins in this area.

Symptoms internal varicose veins message is not as difficult as external, because the anus is not usually the case discomfort.

However, turning to the doctor, he usually put already varices 2 degrees. To heal it is not so easy as in the first stage of the disease, but it is possible and without radical measures.

If varicose veins on the hands and feet is more common in women, varicose veins of the rectum, affects more the male body. The main reasons for this heavy exercise, serious sport, alcohol and large amounts of junk food, and disease of the prostate, promote a narrowing of the urethra.

Important! Find the first symptoms of varicose veins of the rectum, should as soon as possible to begin treatment, because of the risk of diseases in this area is that it can affect the gut and cause gastro-intestinal tract.

The disease develops gradually, without sharp jumps, but it can lead to intestinal tumors, both benign and others.

Men

If varicose veins on the legs in men is relatively rare, a varicocele is a purely male disease. It consists in the fact that varicose veins of the spermatic cord, and testes to become one of the causes of infertility male factor.

Venous flow in varicocele is filled with blood, which vessels are unable to move, a small hollow or renal vein. In most cases, the problems occur in the left testicle, because the area is accompanied by two veins: renal and groundbreaking.

Symptoms of varicose veins in the testes do not manifest themselves until a couple is not a problem of perception. Then both parties go to the doctors, women gynecologist, a man, his doctor. First, an experienced doctor can carry out the study of varicocele.

Identify the disease with the help of ultrasound and Doppler and applying the probing of the veins during the voltage press the patient. If the diagnosis is confirmed, the man must pass a semen analysis, because the sperm, determine how far the disease has gone.

treatment of varicose veins

Important! Improve the varicocele is only possible surgical intervention, and it is usually the right infertility in men.

In itself, this phenomenon is not dangerous and usually does not cause discomfort, but sometimes the veins swell so much that cause discomfort or soreness. In this case too the action.

Conclusion

Varicose veins cause a variety of factors, most of which can be fixed. And because this disease belongs to the category of dangerous and often cause serious complications that a person can become disabled, it is much easier to take timely preventive measures to avoid developing the disease:

  • normalize the diet, removing the abundance of fatty, spicy, salty and fried food;
  • give up Smoking and alcohol;
  • consulting a doctor to take venotonic drugs, use creams, strengthens blood vessels;
  • don't spend a lot of time in the same position, prolonged sitting is as dangerous as is the foot;
  • enough time to the sport;
  • weight management by inhibiting the extra pounds, this is especially true for women during carrying a baby and breast-feeding;
  • choose comfortable shoes with a small wide heel, which is not the pressure on the feet and heels to write in exceptional cases;
  • every day, take a contrast shower, paying special attention to feet, hands and organs of the small pelvis;
  • as little as possible to stay in warm places, hot saunas and baths;
  • a hereditary factor, it is worth wearing support stockings and tights.

Found the first signs of varicose veins, it is necessary to consult a doctor and work with him to outline a plan of treatment.

09.05.2019