Varicose veins of small pelvis: causes, symptoms and treatments

If the varicose vessels of the pelvis weaken the mucous membrane of the channels in the pelvic area. Because of this, their diameter is large. These veins do not create, under normal circumstances, the blood draining. Then develop the congestive process in the small pelvis and the destruction of the venous sheathing. The result of such diseases can be pathology of the reproductive system in women.

The essence of varicose veins of small pelvis in women

varicose veins of small pelvis

Female genital organs are characterized by good blood circulation. Therefore, to ensure the normal outflow of a significant amount of blood arriving guests will be offered a branched mesh of venous vessels. Blood accumulates in the tissues of the reproductive system and pass into the inferior vena cava.

Because the deformation of the vascular defects are visible:

  • the extended lumen of the vein;
  • the overflow of the blood;
  • bulging walls reminiscent of that node.
  • deterioration and sagging.

With the defeat of the varicose veins pelvic veins collect the blood from the reproductive system, but is not able to provide it to pass directly to the inferior vena cava. In the end a stalemate. Blood seeped through the wall again into the tissues of the reproductive system, causing swelling, inflammation. Bodies gradually lose their function.

If you do not perform the treatment of varicose veins of small pelvis provokes:

  • hormonal processes in the ovaries;
  • bleeding of the uterine cavity;
  • the failures of the woman's cycle;
  • infertility;
  • the inability to have children the natural way;
  • miscarriage;
  • thrombosis;
  • thromboembolism of pulmonary artery.

Causes of dilatation of the pelvis

The most important patients with this disease are women of childbearing age. Some patients try to remove the soreness of the abdomen folk remedies. But this treatment does not bring recovery, so delaying a visit to the doctor is impossible.

The disease develops under the influence of the following factors:

  • the sedentary nature of the work;
  • too much physical exertion;
  • disorders of the hormonal levels;
  • inflammatory disease, pelvic;
  • congenital disease veins properties;
  • sexual characteristics.

Ectasia of the veins of the pelvis is analogous to a similar disease of blood vessels of the foot. Both conditions are characterized by disorders of the valves, where blood flow to the heart. Against their job is the opposite of filling with blood. Since the destruction of the valves of the liquid stops. Need to the veins stretch and the disease is on the increase. Suffer from expanding blood vessels in the vicinity of the fallopian tubes, uterus, vagina.

Symptoms of varicose veins of small pelvis in women

The presence of the enlarged diameter of the vasculature of the pelvis, women will be able to understand some of the characteristics:

  1. Gnawing pain in the middle of the abdomen. Rarely discomfort develops pahovom much or lower back. Severe pain is observed after permanent find permanent, sexual intercourse, and the second part of the female cycle.
  2. An unusual amount of vaginal discharge. Appearance, texture and odour normal, no changes.
  3. The symptoms of the disease in the form of a star plot of the perineum, in the thigh. This symptom occurs in 50% of patients.
  4. Problems with urination and menstruation malfunctions occur, if the disease is advanced.

Depending on the severity of the condition in patients there are certain symptoms of these or all. The degree of symptoms also varies.

The prevalence of the disease

There are several classifications of the disease. For example, a common split is to cause a pathological condition. This parameter of varicose veins is divided into:

  • the primary, which triggered a bad action valves;
  • the secondary, which are caused by complications of various diseases of the internal systems.

Doctors varicose veins is divided into characterized by the occurrence of the syndrome of venous plethora of organs of small pelvis and varices of the vessels of the external genitalia, the perineum. Typically, patients show signs of both forms of the disease, because they provoke each other.

Disease klassificeret the severity of the pathology:

  1. The first degree is found a dilatation of the plexus of organs does not exceed 5 mm. Also seen a strong weakening of the blood vessels.
  2. The second degree is characterized by expansion of the lumen of veins up to 10 mm. Affects not only the vessels of the ovaries and uterus, but the fabric.
  3. The third degree is traditionally a significant expansion of the vessel diameter is over 10 mm. In this case, all channels included.

Methods of diagnosis of internal varicose veins

If any of these symptoms you need to go to the hospital. Diagnostic events and create an accurate diagnosis takes a lot of time. So the delay in visiting the doctor is not necessary. Traditionally, questions of internal varicose veins is performed by a specialist. The woman at first, you can deal with this problem to a gynecologist and make sure that no other diseases is not.

To make the correct diagnosis, the patient is recommended to perform a full examination. First, the doctor will determine possible causes of the pain. Identify the symptoms of varicose veins is possible to view the legs of the patient.

The main diagnosis of the disease are the following:

  1. Laparoscopy to determine the varicose veins vascular lesions of the ovaries.
  2. Ultrasound shows the stage of the disease and extend the vascular network.
  3. Doppler ultrasound shows the extent to which reduced systolic speed of blood flow in the venous vessels and internal organs.
  4. The selection procedure gives a more accurate representation of pathology. The procedure is performed by injection of contrast into the subclavian and femoral vein.
  5. Computed tomography of the reveal, varicose veins of the uterus, showing the introduction of disease and their width.

Treatment of varicose veins of the pelvis

cause of varicose veins

Having established the final diagnosis of the treatment of varicose veins need, to restore normal blood flow. To achieve the termination of the reverse injection of the venous blood through the channels of the ovaries, leads to normal vascular tone, relieve symptoms of varicose veins. The therapeutic actions associated with drugs, periods of exacerbation and to prevent a recurrence of constant exercise.

If the disease has not reached the third stage of development, the use of symptomatic conservative treatment. Its aim is to bring the normal life of the patient without strenuous exercise, prolonged stay in a standing position.

Completely cure this disease is very difficult. But responsible for the performance of all therapeutic activities remove a lot of the symptoms and improve the condition of the patient.

Surgical treatment

Surgery varicose veins of small pelvis made in the following cases:

  • ectasia was 2 or 3 degrees;
  • the disease progresses rapidly;
  • it is planned in the future pregnancy;
  • the patient feels severe pain;
  • often there are uterine bleeding or other gynecological pathology.

Pelvic varicose veins perform such tasks:

  1. Laparoscopic surgery through a hole inside the abdominal cavity. In this way, limit or completely remove the ovarian vein. Such manipulations need to stop opposing the reflux of the blood.
  2. A special operation is performed in the injecting method. Pierce a vein in the thigh, is inserted into the catheter. Control the process of x-ray methods, from the ovarian vein and close it.
  3. Surgical removal of varicose veins is carried out through punctures of small size. This method to remove the saphenous veins, if they are modified. Also, this method is used to bind the external sexual veins at the site of its confluence with the femoral vessels.
  4. Gynecological manipulations necessary to remove the tumor or to repair the tilted uterus.

Folk remedies

Treatment dilation of blood vessels in the pelvic sometimes used in recipes alternative medicine. Such treatment can be the perfect substitute for conservative treatment or surgery, but it can complement traditional methods. Particularly effective such methods help in the early stages of development of pathology.

Dandelion infusion is prepared 1 tbsp. l. crushed rhizomes and 200 ml of hot water. Capacity, close the lid and leave for 2 hours. The filtered solution is divided into 4 parts and drink during the day.

Tincture of alcohol of the crushed chestnuts made of 100 g of raw material and 500 ml of vodka. The tool must be kept in a dark room for 15 days, filter and take 20 drops three times a day.

In the morning it is recommended to take fresh juice of carrot quantity is 100 ml, 1 teaspoon of flax seed oil.

Exercise

Improve the health of varicose veins of the pelvis is useful to do the following:

  1. Put your feet together, rise on your toes and descend again to the position 30 times.
  2. Now socks a breed apart, and heels together. Repeat the rise and fall repeat 30 times.
  3. Their legs so that the fingers were joined together and heels apart. Up and down to your toes 30 times.
  4. Lie down on the floor and do the exercise "bike" for 1 minute. The legs fully straighten.
  5. Lying on the floor to do exercise "birch", try to straighten your legs completely. Hold this pose for 1 minute.

Perform a set day at a convenient time. Can arrange exercises in some places, and are replaced by other appropriate. It is desirable to combine low exercise and use of compression garments.

Prevention and forecasts

To prevent varicose veins blood vessels of the small pelvis and to stabilize your health, we recommend the following tips:

  1. Wear compression tights or socks.
  2. Every day to do exercises against varicose veins.
  3. During the day you can do a contrast shower, by pouring alternating hot and cold water problem areas of the body.
  4. Working every hour or two to take short breaks, during which you can walk.
  5. Adjust the menu, increasing the amount of fiber, vegetables and vegetable oil. Spices and salt in a large amount of food needs to be ruled out. In addition, it is not recommended to consume foods that cause constipation.

The majority of patients with varicose veins without treatment, over time, progresses and ends with dangerous consequences. Only individual patients appeared during pregnancy protruding blood vessels on the thighs remain the same size and not add. Independently, the disease is not yet lost.

If you fulfill all therapeutic measures, can improve health or complete recovery. A particularly good combination of surgery and conservative treatment. The stabilization condition it is always advisable to adhere to preventive measures, healthy lifestyle, sometimes wearing a compression garment and use medications recommended by your doctor.

Finally,

treatment of varicose veins

Varicose veins of the pelvis should immediately contact your doctor. Timely treatment gives a much better chance to eradicate the disease. To prevent recurrence, you need to live a healthy lifestyle and regularly maintain the vessels in a complex of modern drugs.

25.05.2019